Handmade Jewelry-Making Basics - What is an Earwire

As an emerging jewelry designer, you will positionEarwire Materials
yourself more professionally by knowing theAlthough you can get earwires in the noble metals
names of different jewelry components. (platinum, karat gold and sterling silver), handmade
Impress potential customers and how to speakjewelry most often uses earwires of gold-filled,
with jewelry shop owners and potential supplierssterling silver, and either brass or surgical steel
by knowing the industry terminology.plated in bright or antique silver, bright or antique
Definition of a Jewelry Findinggold (or Russian Gold), antique brass, bright or
A "jewelry finding" is a component of jewelry lessantique copper or black plate, which may be
than a finished piece.  Findings include jewelryeither hematite (black nickel) plate or (nickel-free)
closures such as clasps and toggles, Tiffanyblack oxide (which makes a matte black finish).
mounts and bezels for setting stones andTitanium earwires are available anodized in a
crystals, headpins, eyepins and earring findings.number of colors.
Definition of Earwire FindingsA variety of earwire designs available will keep
One finding for earrings is an earwire, which fitsyou from getting bored while making earrings.
through a piercing in the ear and is made ofEarring Stops
wire.  (There are large earwires or earcuffs thatEarring stops, made of white rubber or clear
fit around different parts of the ear, but we doplastic cylinders which fit over the backs of the
not cover them here.)  The area where a danglewires, are inexpensive insurance for those who
or wire wrap is hung is often called a "loop".sell earrings or give them as gifts.  The stops fit
People will call earwires by other names such asover the earwires on the back side of the ear.
"french wires", "earring hooks" or just "hooks".
Earwire DesignsTools Recommended for Assembling Earrings
The simplest of earwire designs is a round wireJewelry-grade chain nose pliers or flat nose pliers
shaped into a curve, with an open loop at theare recommended for assembling earrings using
front of the wire to hold a dangle or wire wrap. earwires.  These pliers will be smooth on the
Hammered earwires have a section of wire thatinside to minimize any marks transferred to
has been flattened.  Very traditional variations ofearwires or dangles.  An upgrade from normal
earwires include earwires with coils, with a tiny coiljewelry pliers to nylon-jawed pliers will prevent
of wire above the loop or ball-and-coil earwires,accidental marking even more.  (Wire wrapping
which have both a bead and a coil above the loop.the dangles or creating your own earwires will
"Ball-end" earwires are shaped wire with a ballrequire additional tools.) 
soldered onto the front end.Earwires are inexpensive jewelry findings that will
Twisted wire, oxidation, granulated beads,let you unleash your personal creativity in jewelry
bezel-set crystals and other embellishments maydesign.
enhance other earwire styles.